The nationwide Czech men’s knockout cup has been contested since independence in 1993–94; the earlier Czech component cup is not counted as a title of the independent state. The 2026–27 edition is in progress.
| Season | Czech Cup winner | Runner-up | Trophy |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026/27 | - | - The 2026–27 MOL Cup is in progress and no cup winner has been determined yet. | — |
| 2025/26 | MFK Karviná | FK Jablonec Final: 3–1 |  |
| 2024/25 | Sigma Olomouc | Sparta Praha Final: 3–1 | |
| 2023/24 | Sparta Praha | Viktoria Plzeň Final: 2–1 | |
| 2022/23 | Slavia Praha | Sparta Praha Final: 2–0 | |
| 2021/22 | 1. FC Slovácko | Sparta Praha Final: 3–1 | |
| 2020/21 | Slavia Praha | Viktoria Plzeň Final: 1–0 | |
| 2019/20 | Sparta Praha | Slovan Liberec Final: 2–1 | |
| 2018/19 | Slavia Praha | Baník Ostrava Final: 2–0 | |
| 2017/18 | Slavia Praha | FK Jablonec Final: 3–1 | |
| 2016/17 | Fastav Zlín | SFC Opava Final: 1–0 | |
| 2015/16 | FK Mladá Boleslav | FK Jablonec Final: 2–0 | |
| 2014/15 Czech Cup | Slovan Liberec | FK Jablonec Final: 1–1 after extra time; won 3–1 on penalties |  |
| 2013/14 Czech Post Cup | Sparta Praha | Viktoria Plzeň Final: 1–1 after extra time; won 8–7 on penalties | |
| 2012/13 Czech Post Cup | FK Jablonec | FK Mladá Boleslav Final: 2–2 after extra time; won 5–4 on penalties | |
| 2011/12 Czech Post Cup | Sigma Olomouc | Sparta Praha Final: 1–0 |  |
| 2010/11 Ondrášovka Cup | FK Mladá Boleslav | Sigma Olomouc Final: 1–1 after extra time; won 4–3 on penalties | — |
| 2009/10 Ondrášovka Cup | Viktoria Plzeň | FK Jablonec Final: 2–1 | — |
| 2008/09 Czech Cup | FK Teplice | 1. FC Slovácko Final: 1–0 | — |
| 2007/08 Czech Cup | Sparta Praha | Slovan Liberec Final: 0–0 after extra time; won 4–3 on penalties | — |
| 2006/07 Czech Cup | Sparta Praha | FK Jablonec Final: 2–1 | — |
| 2005/06 Czech Cup | Sparta Praha | Baník Ostrava Final: 0–0 after extra time; won 4–2 on penalties | — |
| 2004/05 Czech Cup | Baník Ostrava | 1. FC Slovácko Final: 2–1 | — |
| 2003/04 Czech Cup | Sparta Praha | Baník Ostrava Final: 2–1 | — |
| 2002/03 Czech Cup | FK Teplice | FK Jablonec Final: 1–0 | — |
| 2001/02 SPORT 1 Cup | Slavia Praha | Sparta Praha Final: 2–1 | — |
| 2000/01 SPORT 1 Cup | Viktoria Žižkov | Sparta Praha Final: 2–1 after extra time by golden goal | — |
| 1999/00 Czech Cup | Slovan Liberec | FK Baník Ratíškovice Final: 2–1 | — |
| 1998/99 Czech Cup | Slavia Praha | Slovan Liberec Final: 1–0 after extra time by golden goal | — |
| 1997/98 Raab Karcher Cup | FK Jablonec | FK Drnovice Final: 2–1 after extra time by golden goal | — |
| 1996/97 Raab Karcher Cup | Slavia Praha | Dukla Praha Final: 1–0 after extra time | — |
| 1995/96 Czech Cup | Sparta Praha | FK Drnovice Final: 4–0 | — |
| 1994/95 Czech Cup | FC Hradec Králové | Viktoria Žižkov Final: 0–0 after extra time; won 3–1 on penalties | — |
| 1993/94 Czech Cup | Viktoria Žižkov | Sparta Praha Final: 2–2 after extra time; won 6–5 on penalties | — |
