| Season | Tier | League | Position | Matches | W | D | L | G | GD | Points |
| 2025/26 | 1 | Bundesliga | 13 | 34 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 40:54 | -14 | 38 |
| 2024/25 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 2 | 34 | 16 | 11 | 7 | 78:44 | +34 | 59 |
| 2023/24 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 64:44 | +20 | 58 |
| 2022/23 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 3 | 34 | 20 | 6 | 8 | 70:45 | +25 | 66 |
| 2021/22 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 3 | 34 | 16 | 12 | 6 | 67:35 | +32 | 60 |
| 2020/21 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 16 | 10 | 8 | 71:44 | +27 | 58 |
| 2019/20 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 62:46 | +16 | 54 |
| 2018/19 | 2 | 2. Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 16 | 8 | 10 | 45:42 | +3 | 56 |
| 2017/18 | 1 | Bundesliga | 17 | 34 | 8 | 7 | 19 | 29:53 | -24 | 31 |
| 2016/17 | 1 | Bundesliga | 14 | 34 | 10 | 8 | 16 | 33:61 | -28 | 38 |
| 2015/16 | 1 | Bundesliga | 10 | 34 | 11 | 8 | 15 | 40:46 | -6 | 41 |
| 2014/15 | 1 | Bundesliga | 16 | 34 | 9 | 8 | 17 | 25:50 | -25 | 35 |
| 2013/14 | 1 | Bundesliga | 16 | 34 | 7 | 6 | 21 | 51:75 | -24 | 27 |
| 2012/13 | 1 | Bundesliga | 7 | 34 | 14 | 6 | 14 | 42:53 | -11 | 48 |
| 2011/12 | 1 | Bundesliga | 15 | 34 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 35:57 | -22 | 36 |
| 2010/11 | 1 | Bundesliga | 8 | 34 | 12 | 9 | 13 | 46:52 | -6 | 45 |
| 2009/10 | 1 | Bundesliga | 7 | 34 | 13 | 13 | 8 | 56:41 | +15 | 52 |
| 2008/09 | 1 | Bundesliga | 5 | 34 | 19 | 4 | 11 | 49:47 | +2 | 61 |
| 2007/08 | 1 | Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 47:26 | +21 | 54 |
| 2006/07 | 1 | Bundesliga | 7 | 34 | 10 | 15 | 9 | 43:37 | +6 | 45 |
| 2005/06 | 1 | Bundesliga | 3 | 34 | 21 | 5 | 8 | 53:30 | +23 | 68 |
| 2004/05 | 1 | Bundesliga | 8 | 34 | 16 | 3 | 15 | 55:50 | +5 | 51 |
| 2003/04 | 1 | Bundesliga | 8 | 34 | 14 | 7 | 13 | 47:60 | -13 | 49 |
| 2002/03 | 1 | Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 15 | 11 | 8 | 46:36 | +10 | 56 |
| 2001/02 | 1 | Bundesliga | 11 | 34 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 51:57 | -6 | 40 |
| 2000/01 | 1 | Bundesliga | 13 | 34 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 58:58 | 0 | 41 |
| 1999/00 | 1 | Bundesliga | 3 | 34 | 16 | 11 | 7 | 63:39 | +24 | 59 |
| 1998/99 | 1 | Bundesliga | 7 | 34 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 47:46 | +1 | 50 |
| 1997/98 | 1 | Bundesliga | 9 | 34 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 38:46 | -8 | 44 |
| 1996/97 | 1 | Bundesliga | 13 | 34 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 46:60 | -14 | 41 |
| 1995/96 | 1 | Bundesliga | 5 | 34 | 12 | 14 | 8 | 52:47 | +5 | 50 |
| 1994/95 | 1 | Bundesliga | 13 | 34 | 10 | 9 | 15 | 43:50 | -7 | 29:39 |
| 1993/94 | 1 | Bundesliga | 12 | 34 | 13 | 8 | 13 | 48:52 | -4 | 34:34 |
| 1992/93 | 1 | Bundesliga | 11 | 34 | 8 | 15 | 11 | 42:44 | -2 | 31:37 |
| 1991/92 | 1 | Bundesliga | 12 | 38 | 9 | 16 | 13 | 32:43 | -11 | 34:42 |
| 1990/91 | 1 | Bundesliga | 5 | 34 | 16 | 8 | 10 | 60:38 | +22 | 40:28 |
| 1989/90 | 1 | Bundesliga | 11 | 34 | 13 | 5 | 16 | 39:46 | -7 | 31:37 |
| 1988/89 | 1 | Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 17 | 9 | 8 | 60:36 | +24 | 43:25 |
| 1987/88 | 1 | Bundesliga | 6 | 34 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 63:68 | -5 | 37:31 |
| 1986/87 | 1 | Bundesliga | 2 | 34 | 19 | 9 | 6 | 69:37 | +32 | 47:21 |
| 1985/86 | 1 | Bundesliga | 7 | 34 | 17 | 5 | 12 | 52:35 | +17 | 39:29 |
| 1984/85 | 1 | Bundesliga | 5 | 34 | 14 | 9 | 11 | 58:49 | +9 | 37:31 |
| 1983/84 | 1 | Bundesliga | 2 | 34 | 21 | 6 | 7 | 75:36 | +39 | 48:20 |
| 1982/83 | 1 | Bundesliga | 1 | 34 | 20 | 12 | 2 | 79:33 | +46 | 52:16  |
| 1981/82 | 1 | Bundesliga | 1 | 34 | 18 | 12 | 4 | 95:45 | +50 | 48:20 |
| 1980/81 | 1 | Bundesliga | 2 | 34 | 21 | 7 | 6 | 73:43 | +30 | 49:19 |
| 1979/80 | 1 | Bundesliga | 2 | 34 | 20 | 8 | 6 | 86:35 | +51 | 48:20 |
| 1978/79 | 1 | Bundesliga | 1 | 34 | 21 | 7 | 6 | 78:32 | +46 | 49:19 |
| 1977/78 | 1 | Bundesliga | 10 | 34 | 14 | 6 | 14 | 61:67 | -6 | 34:34 |
| 1976/77 | 1 | Bundesliga | 6 | 34 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 67:56 | +11 | 38:30 |
| 1975/76 | 1 | Bundesliga | 2 | 34 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 59:32 | +27 | 41:27 |
| 1974/75 | 1 | Bundesliga | 4 | 34 | 18 | 7 | 9 | 55:38 | +17 | 43:25 |
| 1973/74 | 1 | Bundesliga | 12 | 34 | 13 | 5 | 16 | 53:62 | -9 | 31:37 |
| 1972/73 | 1 | Bundesliga | 14 | 34 | 10 | 8 | 16 | 53:59 | -6 | 28:40 |
| 1971/72 | 1 | Bundesliga | 10 | 34 | 13 | 7 | 14 | 52:52 | 0 | 33:35 |
| 1970/71 | 1 | Bundesliga | 5 | 34 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 54:63 | -9 | 37:31 |
| 1969/70 | 1 | Bundesliga | 6 | 34 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 57:54 | +3 | 35:33 |
| 1968/69 | 1 | Bundesliga | 6 | 34 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 55:55 | 0 | 36:32 |
| 1967/68 | 1 | Bundesliga | 13 | 34 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 51:54 | -3 | 33:35 |
| 1966/67 | 1 | Bundesliga | 14 | 34 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 37:53 | -16 | 30:38 |
| 1965/66 | 1 | Bundesliga | 9 | 34 | 13 | 8 | 13 | 64:52 | +12 | 34:34 |
| 1964/65 | 1 | Bundesliga | 11 | 30 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 46:56 | -10 | 27:33 |
| 1963/64 | 1 | Bundesliga | 6 | 30 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 69:60 | +9 | 32:28 |